Want to start knitting? Here’s what you need to make your first project

April 30, 2025

Ready to start your knitting journey but don’t know how to knit? In this comprehensive guide, I'll walk you through everything you need to know to begin and successfully complete your first knitting project!

From selecting the perfect beginner knitting projects (scarves, headbands, hats, and even sweaters!) to choosing the right yarn and knitting needles, I've got you covered with practical advice based on my personal experience. I share my favorite patterns that I've actually knitted myself, including helpful tips on what makes each one perfect for beginners. Learn about essential knitting techniques, the difference between English and Continental styles, and discover those little bonus tools that will make your knitting life so much easier (row counters are a lifesaver!).

Whether you've been wanting to learn for years or just got inspired yesterday, this video will give you the confidence to pick up those needles and create something beautiful with your own hands. Let's start this creative journey together!

Let's start with the basics.

To start your first knitting project, you will need the following:

Decide on the pattern you want to knit
Choose the yarn that fits your pattern
Pick the right needles for your yarn and the pattern
Have some basic knowledge of knitting techniques

Let's break down each of these steps:

1. Choose a pattern

When you're just starting out, it's best to choose a simple pattern that doesn't require too many techniques or complicated stitches. Also, it might be worth picking rather small projects, so you are not too overwhelmed. Look for patterns that are labeled as "beginner-friendly" or "easy." Some great options include:

Scarves: A simple scarf is a great first project. You can practice basic stitches and techniques without worrying about shaping or fitting. Check out the Sophie Scarf by PetiteKnit.
Headbands: A headband is another easy project that allows you to practice your stitches. The Joo Headband by Novemberknits is a great choice. It uses a simple stockinette knitting pattern and is quick to knit.
Hats: A basic hat is a fun project that can be completed in a weekend. Or a week. Or a month 😅 Don't put too much pressure on yourself 😀 The Classic Ribbed Hat by Purl Soho is a great option for beginners.
Cowls: A cowl is a great way to practice knitting in the round. The DRK Everyday Cowl by Dreareneknits (Andrea Mowry) is a great choice for beginners.
Socks: If you're feeling adventurous, you can try knitting socks. You can check out the I'm So Basic Socks by Summer Lee. This pattern is perfect for beginners and uses a simple construction method. It has plenty of photos and step-by-step instructions to help you along the way.
Mittens: The Arched Gusset Mittens by Purl Soho is a great option for beginners. It uses a simple construction method and is perfect for practicing your knitting skills.
Sweaters: If you're feeling ambitious, you can try knitting a sweater. In terms of difficulty, it will not be much more difficult than, for example, socks. It will just take longer. The Novice Sweater by PetiteKnit is a great option for beginners. It uses a simple construction method and is not too complicated.
Blankets: If you want to knit something bigger, a blanket is a great option. You can use any stitch pattern you like and make it as big or small as you want. The Memory Blanket is a great option for beginners. It uses simple granny squares that are easy to knit and can be made in any color combination you like.

2. Choose the right yarn

When you're just starting out, it's best to use the same yarn that the pattern calls for. Once you make a couple of projects, you will have more understanding of yarn weights and how they work. But for now, stick to the pattern. If you want to use a different yarn, make sure to check the yarn weight and gauge. You can also ask for help at your local yarn store or online knitting community.

3. Pick the right needles

The pattern will also tell you what size needles to use. If you're not sure, you can always ask for help at your local yarn store or online knitting community. For beginners, I recommend using circular needles. They are easier to work with and can be used for both flat and round knitting. You can also use straight needles, but they can be a bit more difficult to manage.

4. Learn the basic techniques

Before you start knitting, it's important to learn the basic techniques. Here are some of the most important ones:

Casting on: This is the first step in any knitting project. There are many different methods for casting on, but the long-tail cast-on is a great option for beginners. You can check out my tutorial on how to cast on knitting.
Knit stitch: This is the most basic stitch in knitting. The knit stitch creates a smooth fabric. It looks like V. You can learn how to make a knit stitch by watching a tutorial on - BerrocoKnitBits.
Cast off: This is the last step in any knitting project. There are many different methods for casting off, but the basic cast-off is a great option for beginners. You can check out my tutorial on how to cast off knitting.

This is a great start for your knitting journey. Once you have these basic techniques down, you can start experimenting with different stitches and patterns. Don't be afraid to make mistakes - they are a natural part of the learning process. The more you practice, the better you'll get! And remember the best part about knitting - you can always unravel your work and start over if you need to. So don't be afraid to try new things and have fun with it!